The world's three major automotive chip manufacturers are Infineon Technologies, STMicroelectronics, and NXP Semiconductors. These three companies dominate key areas such as power semiconductors, microcontrollers, and sensors. Infineon excels in the market for power devices like IGBTs and silicon carbide modules, with its products widely used in electric vehicle drive systems. STMicroelectronics' automotive-grade MCU and sensor solutions cater to diverse needs ranging from traditional fuel vehicles to new energy vehicles. All these manufacturers maintain packaging and testing or manufacturing bases in Malaysia. For instance, Infineon operates the world's largest silicon carbide power wafer fabrication facility in Kulim, while approximately 30% of STMicroelectronics' ESP product packaging and testing capacity is localized, underscoring Malaysia's pivotal role in the global automotive chip supply chain. As electric vehicle adoption grows, the demand for high-performance chips will persistently drive technological advancements and market expansion for these three companies.